Breast Surgery
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Breast Surgery
Over the past 25 years, because of advances in plastic surgical techniques, the esthetic quality of breast reconstruction has improved greatly. Before the early 1970s, breast reconstruction was a multistaged procedure in which a distant random flap was transferred to the chest in a series of operations. The results were not always successful, nor were the reconstructed breasts consistently cosm...
متن کاملOncoplastic Breast Surgery
Centrally located tumours have long been considered to be more serious, multifocal and more likely to recur. In fact, this is not the case; the only real problem is ensuring that the breast is preserved with a “normal” form following breast-conserving surgery and adjuvant radiotherapy. As with more peripheral tumours, central tumours may also benefi t from breast-conserving surgery. Several tec...
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1590 n engl j med 359;15 www.nejm.org october 9, 2008 This Journal feature begins with a case vignette that includes a therapeutic recommendation. A discussion of the clinical problem and the mechanism of benefit of this form of therapy follows. Major clinical studies, the clinical use of this therapy, and potential adverse effects are reviewed. Relevant formal guidelines, if they exist, are pr...
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1885: First augmentation (injection of patient’s own fat) – poor results 1889: Paraffin (wax) – disastrous results 1900-1945: Many substances tried – awful results 1945: Flap-based technique rotated patient’s chest wall tissue into breast to increase volume – nope Breast Augmentation History 1950s-1960s: 50,000 women received silicone injections Developed granulomas and hardening re...
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© TOUCH MEDICAL MEDIA 2014 43 Abstract Oncoplastic surgery is redefining breast cancer surgery today. Despite the lack of randomised clinical trials, current evidence suggests at least equivalent oncological outcomes, reduced re-excision rates and superior aesthetic results. This review outlines the arguments for the superiority of this new approach over the current standard of care and discuss...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: British Journal of Cancer
سال: 1982
ISSN: 0007-0920,1532-1827
DOI: 10.1038/bjc.1982.285